Dahe News (Reporter Liu Gaoya) This year’s Henan Provincial Government Work Report pointed out that it is necessary to build a livable and resilient smart city and accelerate the digital transformation of cities. Comprehensively improve the scientific, refined, and intelligent level of urban governance; prevent and resolve production safety risks and natural disaster risks, comprehensively improve disaster prevention, reduction, and relief capabilities, and build a line of defense to protect people’s lives.
With the continuous and rapid development of urban economy, industrial enterprises, nine small places, shops along the street, ultra-high buildings, underground places and other scenes The difficulty of safety production management continues to increase. In this context, how to reduce urban fire risks and allow smart fire protection to better assist the development of cities has also become a topic of public concern. At the two sessions of Henan Province in 2024, Bai Yu, deputy to the Provincial People’s Congress and general manager of Henan Mobile’s Government and Enterprise Customer Department, brought suggestions on accelerating the construction of “smart fire protection”.
“Smart Firefighting” uses big data, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, 5G and other information technologies to improve the modernization level of firefighting management systems and capabilities, which is important for preventing and resolving major safety risks. , It is of great significance to effectively respond to and deal with various disasters and accidents. Bai Yu said that Henan Province has currently built a smart fire protection platform and an intelligent emergency rescue system. By increasing the application of digital intelligence and integrating information resources, it has achieved real-time early warning of fire and emergency resource sharing management, fire risks and fire equipment operating conditions. Monitoring and rapid response to emergencies have effectively improved fire safety monitoring and early warning, supervision and law enforcement, command decision-making, emergency rescue and other capabilities. However, there are many social governance points, large quantities, wide coverage, and heavy tasks. Various accident hazards and safety risks are intertwined and superimposed. The pressure to prevent and contain major accidents is high, and fire safety supervision “What the hell is going on, tell your mother carefully.” Mother Lan’s expression suddenly became solemn. Problems such as difficulty in management and implementation, unprofessional fire safety management in social units, and high costs are still prominent.
In order to accelerate the transformation of Henan fire safety management to pre-emptive prevention, promote the integration of artificial intelligence, big data, Internet of Things and other technologies with fire management development, empowering fire monitoring and prediction with digitalizationThe construction of a dual prevention mechanism of police and hidden danger investigation and management has effectively improved the ability of intelligent fire prevention and control. Bai Yu suggested that starting from the aspects of building a strong smart fire protection “two pictures”, innovating the fire protection supervision model, improving the market-oriented management and operation mechanism, establishing a diversified investment operation model, etc., deepen the innovation of ideas, systems and mechanisms, methods and means, and find a way to A new smart fire protection construction model.
The first is to build “two pictures” of smart fire protection. It is necessary to create “a picture of social fire protection data”, with “intelligent Internet + supervision” as the core, urge all industries to build intelligent fire protection supervision platforms, encourage key fire protection units to build fire protection intelligent Internet monitoring systems, build a social fire protection all-area data network, and realize fire protection Risk prevention and unit safety management include “online monitoring, intelligent early warning, and dynamic management and control.” At the same time, an “emergency rescue map” must be created. In accordance with the principle of “information exchange, speed and convenience, and auxiliary command”, we will build a multi-element linkage dispatching system for social rescue forces, create a “one-picture” three-dimensional dispatching and command system for emergency rescue, and configure a digital contingency plan and auxiliary decision-making mechanism to improve response and handling. Ability to handle various types of disasters and accidents.
The second is to innovate the fire supervision model. Implement a supervision model that combines smart fire risk assessment with “double randomization and one disclosure”. Establish a smart fire protection digital evaluation system, rationally adjust the proportion, frequency, content and methods of spot inspections according to the risk level, establish a comprehensive analysis and judgment system, implement classified supervision for objects with different risk levels, and improve the supervision of high-risk fire places and serious violations of trust. Spot check rate. While improving the enthusiasm of the unit for independent management, it also provides reasons for precise fire protection law enforcement. Jingjing said to her daughter-in-law and went back to work: “My mother-in-law has time and can be a guest at any time.” It’s just that our slums are simple and crude. I hope she can include allocating manpower and material resources, reducing human interference factors, and making supervision more intelligent, efficient, and precise.
The third is to improve the market-oriented management and operation mechanism. Give full play to the professional advantages and market entities of fire protection Internet of Things enterprises and professional technical service organizations such as fire protection maintenance and safety monitoring, and encourage relevant enterprises to jointly participate in market-oriented operation management. Formulate and introduce policies to support and encourage social units and individuals to purchase fire safety monitoring and fire protection professional technical services, and promote the construction of “smart fire protection” into a sustainable virtuous cycle.
The fourth is to establish a diversified investment operation model. Such as government investment or subsidy model, government + social investment model, social investment model, insurance + technology + service model, through innovative model exploration, manyThe two dimensions work together to jointly help realize the intelligent, intensive and humanized urban fire safety management, and empower the high-level construction of fire safety guarantee.
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