“A single song rises at dusk, and the moon rises like a hook in the Suzhou City.” More than a thousand years ago, when the poet Wei Zhuang passed by Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, he described the bitter loneliness of the frontier fortress in his pen;Sugar daddy More than a thousand years later, when tourists from the south and the north walked into this fortress camel city, they were greeted by greenery. , development momentum is surging.
In 2023, the GDP of Yulin City, Shaanxi Province reached 709.144 billion yuan, becoming the first breakthrough 700 billion non-provincial capital cities in the central and western regions. With prosperous industries, green ecology, and beautiful countryside… a modern energy town is accelerating its rise and becoming a powerful engine to promote the development of the western region in the new era.
——Keep the energy job firmly in your hands. On the fifth anniversary of the energy strategy of “Four Revolutions and One Cooperation”, the Yulin Energy Revolution Innovation Demonstration Zone was officially approved. Government, enterprises, academia and research work hand in hand, scientific and technological achievements are in full bloom, and waves of innovation are emerging one after another in the once “coal city” of the west, leading China’s energy structure to firmly move towards the path of green and low-carbon development.
——Making the construction of ecological civilization the foundation of development. From the high loess slopes to the Mu Us sandy land, generations of people have persisted in “planting green” and tightly bound the sky full of yellow sand. About 93Sugar daddy% of the deserted land in Yulin City has been controlled, and the forest coverage rate has increased from 0.9Sugar daddy% has increased to the current 36%, making Shaanxi Province the first province to “tether” quicksand.
——Think of food security as “the great thing of the country”. In 2023, Yulin City’s grain sown area reached 10.992 million acres, ranking first in Shaanxi Province; its total grain output was 2.539 million tons, ranking second in Shaanxi Province. The bitter cold land that used to be the “West Gate” has suddenly become the “new granary” of Shaanxi Province, and a happy picture of rural revitalization is slowly unfolding.
Everything you do is put people first Escort. Pluck the loess, perform a Yangko dance, and sing a folk song from northern Shaanxi. This land with profound heritage and full of hope is writing a new legend.
The energy revolution lays a solid foundation for the industry
Yulin, Shaanxi, located on the edge of the Mu Us Desert, is a national energy security base. 20Manila escortIn 23 years, Yulin City’s raw coal, crude oil, and natural gas production respectively accounted for 10% of the country’s total. 13%, 5.2%, and 10% of the total output.
In February, at the Yulin Energy Revolution Innovation Demonstration Zone Creation and Deployment Meeting, the Yulin Energy Revolution Innovation Demonstration Zone announced that it was successfully approved, and the Energy Shaanxi Laboratory and The Shaanxi Energy Economic Research Institute was officially unveiled. Relying on the “rise of energy”, Yulin embarked on a new Escort round of “fusion development and butterfly transformation upgrades” “.
Wan Jinsong, deputy director of the National Energy Administration, said that the creation of the Yulin Energy Revolution Demonstration Zone is to ensure energy security in the new era and promote energy greenManila escort‘s major move towards low-carbon transformation is a major move to accelerate the planning and construction of a new energy system and promote the high-quality development of the energy industry. It has important demonstration significance
Due to the rise of energy, the Breakthrough through innovation. The creation of the Energy Revolution Innovation Demonstration Zone has become a new milestone in Yulin’s efforts to reshape the “traditional coal city” in the past few years. , a large number of modern energy and chemical projects have landed in Yulin Sugar daddy: from intelligent mine construction to accelerated layout of fine chemicals, from carbon reduction technology to carbon dioxide Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) has begun large-scale application, expanding from coal, oil, and gas energy security to the integrated development of wind, solar, storage, hydrogen, etc.
Tianlang in the early autumn of the Loess Plateau. The air is clear, the wind is light and the clouds are light. Walking into the exhibition hall of Yulin Zhongke Clean Energy Innovation Research Institute, you can see the development footprint of Yulin City from a single coal mining industry to a modern energy industry system with complementary and integrated multi-energy, from basic coal chemical industry to modern fine chemical industry. Sugar daddy Clearly visible: the first ultra-large modern high-yield and efficient coal mine, the world’s largest coal-based ethanol project, and Shaanxi’s first wind power equipment Manufacturing project, the first coal-to-olefins project…
“We aim at the low-carbon development of Yulin’s high-carbon city, focus on breaking through the key core technologies of ‘double carbon’, and use fossil energy to cleanly and efficiently utilize and couple Alternative and non-fossil energy multi-energy complementation and large-scale application, industrial low-carbon/zero-carbon process reengineering, and digital intelligent integration optimization are the four main lines to create advanced energy storage and hydrogen energy comprehensiveThe four major platforms include joint demonstration, integration of hydrogen and coal chemical industry, and carbon dioxide resource utilization, contributing to the construction of a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient new energy system. ” said Lu Wei, Vice President of Yulin Zhongke Clean Energy Innovation Research Institute.
Yulin City Yushen Industrial Park pipe corridors are criss-crossed, building a “steel forest”, and modern cutting-edge technology has completed the coal “from black to Pinay escort, and eventually become biodegradable medical bone nails, tableware, shopping bags… a picture of high-end and diversification The development of low-carbon modern coal chemical industry is slowly unfolding before our eyes.
Exhausting coal is one of the ways to realize the low-carbon transformation of high-carbon industries in Shaanxi Coal Group Yulin Chemical. Co., Ltd., the largest modern coal chemical project under construction in the world – a coal quality utilization project with an annual processing capacity of 15 million tons stands in the desert. According to the technical route design, a piece of coal will be utilized here by type and in stages. .
“The superposition of industrial technologies in ‘Coal Quality Utilization Technology’ has resulted in higher resource utilization, lower energy consumption and less carbon emissions, and has created a new path for the transformation and upgrading of my country’s modern coal chemical industry. , expanding new space for the development of coal chemical industry. ” said Zheng Baoxiang, deputy general manager of Yulin Chemical Co., Ltd. of Shaanxi Coal Group. On December 22, 2023, the company’s 1.8 million tons/year ethylene glycol unit reached the design capacity target 9 days ahead of schedule, setting a new industry record.
Resources are fully utilized, and the industrial chain continues to extend. Ma Hongge, deputy director of the Yulin Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said that in recent years, Yulin City has focused on the development of six industrial chains, including coal quality utilization, coal-based high-end chemicals, and chlor-alkali chemicals. “Coal head to tail” chemical industry base for the entire industry chain
At the same time, new energy has also become Escort manilaBeing one of the protagonists in promoting the transformation of energy structure. In August, the 2024 Second Western Hydrogen Energy Expo opened in Yulin. The 100-billion-dollar hydrogen energy industry is gaining momentum, and the resource advantages of wind power, photovoltaics, and hydrogen sources have given Yulin a boost. It has unique conditions to develop the hydrogen energy industry.
Enter the Yuheng Industrial Zone Hydrogen Energy Equipment Manufacturing Park, Shaanxi Hydrogen Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Fully Automatic Production Line is accelerating the construction of the company. 2800Manila escort billion to build a company integrating hydrogen production, hydrogen storage, fuel cell production, vehicle manufacturing, and hydrogen energy high-end equipment testing A comprehensive hydrogen energy industry cluster.
“We will focus on building a full hydrogen energy industry chain and build four supports: scientific research and development, industrial investment, equipment manufacturing and standard systems, and develop hydrogen energy technology in a scientific and orderly manner. Innovation and application demonstration. ” said Huang Ye, Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of Shaanxi Hydrogen Energy Industry Development Co., Ltd.
Yulin Mayor Zhang Shengli said that currently, Yulin is anchoring the “double carbon” goal to create a national energy revolution innovation demonstration zone To lead the way, accelerate the coupling of modern coal chemical industry with green electricity and green hydrogen, and fully promote the multi-energy integration of kerosene, gas, wind, photovoltaic, and hydrogen.
Control desertification and plant greenery to stabilize the ecological chassis
In May, in the Hongjiannao National Nature Reserve in Shenmu City, Shaanxi Province, nearly 10,000 relict gulls gathered on the island in the middle of the lake to hatch their eggs, and a large number of chicks hatched out of their eggs one after another. With the implementation of the treatment project, the water area of Hongjiannao has continued to expand and the surrounding environment has continued to improve. The number of relict gulls breeding here has increased from 2,800 nests in 2020 to 4,500 to 5,000 nests now. Hongjiannao has become an endangered rare bird. The largest breeding ground for relict gulls.
Hongjiannao is a true reflection of Yulin’s active implementation of the concept of ecological priority development. However, once upon a time, Yulin was plagued by wind and sand. “One wind blows every year. In winter, wells and springs are crushed by sand, and houses are buried in the sand. “The mountains are high and bald, and there are no trees on the beach; the yellow sand rolls down, and nine out of ten plows are not harvested.”…
In April 1950, the Shaanxi Provincial Government formulated The plan to “create a sand-proof forest belt in northern Shaanxi” was then allowed to contract state-owned and collective deserted sand and slope land. Statistics show that a total of 440,000 farmers in Yulin have contracted more than 9 million acres of “five wasteland”, and many projects have emerged for treatment. Zhang Yinglong is one of the major sand afforestation companies.
“Controlling sand afforestation cannot be done haphazardly, but must rely on science. “Having taken root in the Mu Us Sandy Land for 21 years, Zhang Yinglong has gradually grown from a “layman” to a desert control expert. He has treated a total of 428,000 acres of sandy land and increased the forest and grass coverage in the treatment area from 3% to 65%. His initial goal is to achieve The mid-term goal of stabilizing desert control is to effectively protect and form industries, use desert control to promote industrial development, and rely on industry to promote desert control.
This year, Zhang Yinglong invested more than 400,000 yuan to purchase an intelligent drip irrigation system integrating water and fertilizer. It is used to cultivate new raspberry varieties. He hopes to cultivate varieties suitable for growing here, which will not only promote the development of local ecological economy. , and can also build a Mu Us Desert plant gene bank to enrich biodiversity.
While the “desert control army” on the ground is advancing inch by inch, scientific and technological workers are turning their attention to the sky. The country’s first aerial sowing technology has screened out plant seeds such as truncatula, flower stick, and white sand mugwort that are suitable for aerial sowing and have the characteristics of resistance to wind erosion, sand burial, fast growth, and strong self-reproduction. “Shi Changchun, director of the Desert Control Research Institute of the Shaanxi Academy of Forestry Sciences, said, “More than 6 million acres of sandy land in Yulin have been controlled through aerial seeding technology. This technology has also been promoted from Yulin to desert areas across the country, greatly improving the efficiency of desertification prevention and control in our country. ”
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Yulin has been inheriting the “spirit of desert control”.On the basis of this, in accordance with the idea of system management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, we have successively launched the “Three-Year Greening Action”, “Comprehensive Action to Control Barrenness and Sand”, “Five-Year Major Improvement of Forestry Construction” and “‘Songshang Forest City’” to improve quality and efficiency Action” and other afforestation and greening activities have established ecological protection forest systems in towns, roads, mining areas and other areas, and the ecological environment has been improved again.
Data from the Yulin City Forestry and Grassland Bureau show that after continuous management, Yulin’s forest coverage rate has increased from 0.9% in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China to 36% now, and the city’s desertified land management area has reached 17.015 million acres. Accounting for 93% of all desertified land, 8.6 million acres of quicksand has been fixed or semi-fixed, and the average vegetation coverage in the sandy area has reached 6Escort0% . Shaanxi has therefore become the first province in my country to “tether” quicksand.
Zhenbeitai is located on the top of the Red Mountain 4 kilometers north of Yulin City. It is the largest observation and command post on the Great Wall line and is known as the “First Station on the Great Wall”. Historically, this high platform was surrounded by endless yellow sand and was almost buried by quicksand.
But now, looking from this “first platform of the Great Wall”, the surrounding area is lush and green, with a main “square” composed of 60,000 acres of Scotch pine and other evergreen trees guarding the Zhenbei Terrace. Climbing the high platform is like sailing on the green sea, and the beautiful scenery attracts tourists.
The saplings of Pinus tabulaeformis and Platycladus arborvitae gather into a green square array, soaking in the land of northern Shaanxi. They are filled with pearls and embrace the new era with greenery.
Rural revitalization strengthens people’s livelihood and well-being
“The yield per mu is 1,350.36 kilograms! It has created the highest record of corn yield per thousand acres in Shaanxi Province!” According to the National Corn The Yield Improvement Engineering Expert Group estimated that the corn yield per mu reached 1,350.36 kilograms in the corn density-increasing water and fertilizer integrated precision control high-yield demonstration field in Sunshine Village, Zhangjiapan Street, Jingbian County, Yulin City, on the edge of the Mu Us Sandy Land. It currently ranks second in the country in terms of corn yield per thousand acres (large-scale).
At the same time as the high point was broken through, Yulin’s total grain output also increased year by year. In 2023, the grain sown area in Yulin City reached 10.992 million acres, ranking first in Shaanxi Province; the total grain output was 2.539 million tons, a record high, ranking second in Shaanxi Province.
Miao Xia, deputy director of the Yulin Municipal Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, said: “Yulin, once known as the ‘Desert City’, is becoming an important ‘ecological granary’ in Shaanxi and even the northwest region!”
The main traditional grain-producing areas in Shaanxi are concentrated in the Guanzhong area with flat terrain Escort, while Yulin is located in the northernmost part of Shaanxi, the Loess Plateau and Mu Us Sha At the junction of the land and the ground, there were once ravines and severe soil erosion. Yulin’s food crops are mainly corn, potatoes and miscellaneous grains. It was once one of the poorest areas in Shaanxi. “The wind blows the yellow sand and it’s hard to open your eyes, ZhuangCrop seedlings are not fully sprouted. “According to “Yulin Local Chronicles”, in 1990, the average corn yield per mu in Yulin was only 229 kilograms.
Faced with the natural environment of nine droughts in ten years, Yulin people realized that the way out for agriculture lies in modernization. “Hide food in the ground”, but also “hide food in technology”, the key lies in scientific and technological progress and innovation
You can visit the 4,200 acres of high-efficiency dry farming and water-saving agricultural demonstration fields in Dajihan Village, Yuyang District. Seeing the advanced drip irrigation facilities, Wang Guosheng, head of the first farm of Shaanxi Dadi Seed Industry Group, said: “Last year, the average corn yield per mu was 1,100 kilograms, and the average potato yield per mu was 5,500 kilograms. “
In the equipment room at the end of the field, Wang Guosheng showed reporters the “magic weapon” of the “Great Harvest”, “This set of advanced drip irrigation technology and equipment can realize irrigation automation, precise water and fertilizer, and remote operation. Pinay escort. By saving water, fertilizer and labor, the cost of corn per mu Pinay escort dropped by more than 100 yuan, but the yield increased by 150 kilograms and the income increased by 400 yuan! “Wang Guosheng said that this technology is being promoted to surrounding rural areas in recent years.
Water-saving agriculture is an important measure for Yulin City to “hide food in technology”. In order to make up for the “lack of water resources” In terms of shortcomings, Yulin City has explored “fancy” water-saving models such as rainwater harvesting cellars and water-retaining agents to maximize the value of every drop of water. With the support of good laws, Yulin’s high-standard farmland has now reached 2.16 million acres, including fruit. Go up the mountain, put the grain into the ditch, and put the vegetables into the greenhouse, scientifically utilizing every inch of land
In addition, Yulin has independently developed more than 40 grain seeds, Escort manilaThree of them have passed national approval, providing “chip” support to increase grain production. Zizhou County cooperated with Qingdao Agricultural University to develop a new bio-organic fertilizer using goat manure as raw material. Help improve crop quality and increase production.
Good fields, good methods, and good seeds have made Yulin people’s food bags more and more sophisticated. The potato industry chain extends to French fries; Dingbian buckwheat, Fugu yellow rice and other cereal brands. Its popularity is gradually increasing; millet is made into coffee, facial masks, tea, etc. and sold overseas… As the “fields” and “windows of land” are centralized and integrated to achieve large-scale operations, the rural collective economy has been vigorously developed, and farmers have encouraged The per capita disposable income of farmers in Yulin City will be 18,335 yuan in 2023, an increase of 8.1Escort manila%.
In Zhangjiapan Village, Jingbian County, Yang Youshan, who is over 70 years old, is sitting on the kang with his wife, counting his income in 2023: 8,000 yuan in dividends from cooperative shares, more than 50,000 yuan in rent for front-end houses, and the village’s income received a living allowance of 12,000 yuan for the elderly. “It totals more than 70,000 yuan, and life is getting better and better!”
Yuyang District Sugar daddy Dajihan Village, 50-year-old Gao Zhiwei will Sugar daddy His two acres of farmland were transferred to a seed industry group, and he worked on the farm relying on his farming skills. He said: “In addition to the transfer fee, he can also receive a monthly salary of more than 5,000 yuan. “
Industrial development has attracted many young people to return home and start businesses. Zhaojiamao Village in Yuyang District has built a leisure resort with the theme of “Xinghua Valley, Maoshang Family”, with annual tourism revenue of nearly 10 million yuan. Villager Zhao Haohao returned to his hometown in 2019 and invested in a cave homestay. At its peak in 2023, it can receive more than 200 people every day. Following the call of the village party branch and the collective decision of the village, Zhaojiamao Village’s collective economy suspended dividends in 2023, and all income was used for the renovation and upgrading of scenic spots. “Business will definitely be more prosperous in the future!” Zhao Haohao is confident.
The prosperity of industry provides a broad stage for the construction of beautiful countryside. In Chiniupuo Village, Jiaxian County, on the bank of the Yellow River, more than 100 villagers dressed in traditional costumes transformed into “actors”. They used cave dwellings as backgrounds and farm tools as props to cultivate, pound and spin threads, recreating the Loess Plateau for tourists. The production and labor scene of our ancestors, the former small mountain village has transformed into a 3A-level Sugar daddy tourist attraction.
“The spring breeze blows through the village, and the wheat raises waves. The cattle and sheep are strong, and sorghum is planted on the slopes.” The northern Shaanxi folk song “On the Yellow Earth” sung by Wang Erni, a singer from northern Shaanxi, has completely The desolation and bitterness of “walking through the west exit” of the old days Pinay escort are gone.
(Our reporters Lei Xiaoxiao, Jiang Chenrong and Li Yanan)