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Editor’s Note
During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday that just passed, many archaeological sites, parks and The ruins museum has become a popular “check-in place”, attracting tourists from all over the world to come to the “archaeological site” to experience the power of culture.
Since last year, cultural and museum tourism has continued to heat up. Data show that the country’s 55 national archaeological heritage parks will receive a total of more than 67 million tourists in 2023, a year-on-year increase of 135%. Why are archaeological parks and heritage museums so popular? How do ancient cultural relics integrate into modern life? This edition explores this hot topic.
The concept of “archaeological sites” Sugar daddy began to enter people’s horizons in 2010. That year, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage announced Sugar daddy the first batch of national archaeological site park lists and project approval lists. Data shows that the 55 national archaeological sites parks that have been built across the country will have a cumulative fund income of 4.475 billion yuan in 2023, of which ticket revenue has increased approximately 5 times year-on-year. Consumer demand for cultural tourism such as cultural creation and archaeological research has increased significantly, and academic and social activity organizations have participated. Volume hit a new high.
Looking through the long list, there are many famous names such as Beijing’s Old Summer Palace, Henan’s Yinxu, and Zhejiang’s Liangzhu. There are also some archaeological sites that are subject to various factors such as transportation, cultural relics, and exhibition design. , has not yet successfully “broken the circle”.
Among the list, Henan, a major cultural relics province, has the largest number of national archaeological sites parks in the country. By the end of 2023, 15 heritage museums have been built and open to the public in Henan, and another 5 are under construction.
“In the past, Henan Province was a resource-rich province for cultural relic protection. Now Henan is also at the forefront of the country in the protection, utilization and inheritance of cultural relics, value mining and cultural dissemination.” said Liu Shuguang, chairman of the China Museum Association.
1. Ancient and modern cultural relics in the same place display “a thousand years at a glance”
In traditional museums, audiences can see cultural relics from all over the country and even the world. These “movable” treasures traveled long distances and even traveled across the ocean, and finally ended up in the Glass ExhibitionMeet the audience in the closet. Heritage parks and heritage museums are different. They not only display cultural relics, but also display the ruins and the site itself.
According to the “Escort National Archaeological Site Park Management Measures” revised by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage in 2022, the National Archaeological Site A park refers to “a park that takes important Pinay escort archaeological sites and their environment as the main body and has functions such as scientific research, education, and recreation. Research, interpretation, protection, utilization and cultural inheritance of specific public cultural spaces with national exemplary significance.”
The coexistence of ancient and modern times is the greatest feature and greatest charm of the Archaeological Site Park.
In early June, although the peonies have lost their fragrance, Luoyang City is still full of tourists. Sugar daddy Luoyang has three listed national archaeological sites parks – Erlitou National Archaeological Site Park and Luoyang Ancient City National Archaeological Site of Han and Wei Dynasties Park, Sui and Tang Luoyang City National Archaeological Site Park. The ruins that have been dormant for thousands of years were “revealed from the ground” and have become Luoyang’s new city card and cultural landmark.
In recent years, Luoyang has carried out a series of cultural relics protection and display projects in accordance with the principle of “one site, one policy” to build a “time and space tunnel” for the public to dialogue between history and modernity.
The Sui and Tang DynastyEscort Luoyang City, located in the core area of Luoyang City, was used for 530 years from the Sui Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty. It wasSugar daddyOne of the longest-standing ancient capitals discovered in my country so far. In 1988, it was selected as a national key cultural relic protection unit. In 2006, it became one of the first 36 important sites in the country Sugar daddy in 2010. Evaluated as one of the first batch of national archaeological sites parks, the historical building protection and restoration display project Pinay escort on the central axis has been completed and opened… Over the past decades, the ruins of Luoyang City in the Sui and Tang Dynasties have been explored Escort manila A path where archaeological sites and urban development coexist. Not long ago, the “Harmonious Coexistence of Preservation of Luoyang City Sites and Urban Development in the Sui and Tang Dynasties” was successfully selected as one of the top ten cases of archaeological site protection nationwide.
In the heritage park, the cultural relics being cleaned were once used by the ancients for sacrifices. The three-dimensional cultural sections of each layer are clearly identifiable, truly realizing “a thousand years at a glance”. During the interview, a tourist said that the splendid civilization created by our ancestors is right in front of our eyes, which is very shocking. This sense of freshness and immersion cannot be replaced by books, pictures and digital displays.
“Cultural relics collected in ordinary museums have been separated from their original Sugar daddy Cultural coordinates and usage scenarios may make it difficult for the audience to understand history. Heritage museums and heritage parks are built on or near the ruins, and the cultural relics are unearthed and displayed in situPinay escort display, realizing a three-dimensional activation centralized display that integrates archaeological excavation, scientific research and protection, and tourism. Visitors can feel a stronger sense of on-site reality, historical attraction and visual shock Power.” said Ma Xiaolin, director of Henan Museum.
2. Revitalization and utilization to shorten the time and space distance between the audience and cultural relics
To a large extent, the display method affects the attractiveness of archaeological sites parks and museums. In November 2023, the “Opinions on Strengthening Scientific and Technological Innovation in Cultural Relics” issued by 13 departments including the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage pointed out that scientific and technological innovation is the core driving force for the high-quality development of cultural relics undertakings. Perfectly combine traditional cultural relics with modern technology to create “emotion and context” to restore the style of archaeological sites and cultural relics, allowing the audience to gain an immersive experience that can be felt, known, and actually participated in. It can realize the transformation from making cultural relics “alive” to “exhibiting” The leap forward will promote the high-quality development of archaeological site museums.
In recent years, the Erlitou Xiadu Sugar daddy Site Museum has continued to innovate and express its cultural relics through cultural creations and animations. , film and television, interactive games and other means to approach the public, bringing everyone a multi-dimensional immersive Escort experience. Recently, the museum has installed two new “Digital Magic Walls”, which have fascinated both adults and children. On one side, the animation “The Birth of the Bronze Lord” is used to tell the Bronze Lord’s process of preparing clay blanks and making molds, and clearly explains the advanced bronze manufacturing technology of the Xia Dynasty;On the other side, 600 cultural relics are displayed in a concentrated manner. It is very interesting to drag Escort manila around the “cultural relics”, and the “national treasure” is “touched” at the fingertips. Easy to handle”.
The “Digital Pavilion” is more beautiful and fun. The three-dimensional effects present the earliest urban arterial network discovered at the Erlitou site, the earliest palace city, and the “No. 1 Dragon in China” turquoiseSugar daddy Dragon-shaped wares and many other “best in China” can also reproduce “major national events” such as chariots and honor guards of the Xia Dynasty, royal ceremonies and so on. On the glass plank road, the audience can personally experience the scene through the dome screen and interactively experience the lives of the ancestors of the Xia Dynasty.
“In addition to the immersive experience, we have also launched new cultural and creative pastries, cultural and creative seals and other products, allowing everyone to take ‘cultural relics’ home.” said Wang Li, deputy director of the Erlitou Xiadu Site Museum , the revitalization and use of cultural relics needs to keep pace with the times, from telling the stories behind the cultural relics to developing cultural and creative products and using technology to provide Escort manila To enhance the fun and interactivity of exhibitions, we must always adhere to integrity and innovation, and constantly shorten the distance between the audience and cultural relics.
On February 26, the new Yin Xu Museum was officially opened, which immediately became a major event in the cultural and museum circles. Many cultural enthusiasts came from all over the country to Anyang, Henan, striving to Manila escort for the first timeEscortSee its style. Some netizens shared the guide and said, “Starting from the capital Beijing to Anyang, the earliest capital discovered in China so far, the fastest high-speed rail only takes 1 hour and 48 minutes.”
The new site of the Yin Ruins Museum is located in the core area of the Yin Ruins ruins, across the river from the palace and ancestral temple ruins. The northwest of the new museum is the Wangling District, the northeast is Huanbei Mall, and the southeast is Pinay escort the famous “Hougang Triassic” in the history of Chinese archeology. layer” ruins. “Compared with the original Yinxu Museum built in 2005, the new museum is not only larger in scale, but also has exhibition content and design concepts. “There are important innovations in the exhibition format,” said Zhao Qingrong, Secretary of the Party Branch and Executive Deputy Director of the Yinxu Museum. The exhibition hall of the new museum covers an area of about 22,000 square meters and the number of cultural relics on display.There are many exhibitions of cultural relics from the Shang Dynasty, and they are of all types.
Walking around, you will be greeted by the grandeur of the Shang Dynasty more than 3,000 years ago. The new Yinxu Museum makes extensive use of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and multimedia in the way of displaying cultural relics, and uses “black technologies” such as holographic projection, virtual digital people, and multimedia interaction to give cultural relics and documents new ways of expression and enhance the panoramic view. Demonstrate the breadth, depth and precision of business culture. More than 3,000 years ago, the Yin Ruins entered the public eye with a more youthful attitude, and they are full of vitality in the continuous inheritance.
3. Wonderful narration to continue the Chinese historical context
Deeply digging into the history and culture of archaeological sites and wonderfully telling the stories behind the cultural relics have always been the goals pursued by archaeological sites parks and museums.
When the wheat and apricots are yellow, more than 100 acres of wheat in Erlitou National Archaeological Site Park are ripe, and the breeze blows, setting off waves of golden wheat. The ancestors of Erlitou more than 3,800 years ago created a splendid civilization on this land. Today, the ruins are full of life and beauty, and the harvest scenery and cultural relics coexist harmoniously.
In October 2019, the Erlitou Xia Capital Ruins Museum and the Erlitou National Archaeological Site Park opened simultaneously, becoming a systematic display of the history of the Xia Dynasty, the archaeological results of the Erlitou site, the exploration process of Xia culture, and the Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasty projects and an important window for the research results of the Chinese Civilization Discovery Project. So far, the number of tourists has reached more than 5 million.
“Luoyang is the core area of the origin, formation, development and evolution of Chinese civilization. Erlitou, Yanshi Shangcheng, the ancient city of Luoyang in the Han and Wei dynasties, and the city of Luoyang in the Sui and Tang Dynasties are all uniqueManila escort Cultural Heritage “Zhao Xiaojun, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Director of Luoyang Municipal Cultural Relics Bureau, said that in recent years, Luoyang has made great efforts to build large ruins into national cultural landmarks and spiritual symbols. , by systematically displaying research results and telling stories about cultural relics, bringing ancient ruins back to their glory.
Inheriting the historical context of cultural relics requires both building “hardware” and improving “software”. Through special exhibitions, academic forums and public education activities, the cultural value and social significance of archaeological heritage are constantly released, presented, developed and innovated, and cultural relics and historyManila escort History truly comes to the public.
According to reports, since its opening, the Yinxu Museum has created “The Little Prince in Oracle Bones”, “The Adventures of Dayi Merchants” and other high-quality study courses for “Walking in Henan and Understanding China”, and has actively carried out “Thousands of Years of Business Tradition” The “Building the Future” campus tour and the “Exploring the Origin of Dayi Merchants” online public welfare lectures are broadcast live, allowing the public to experience traditional culture firsthand, deepen their understanding of history and emotional connection; invite domestic experts in oracle bone inscriptions research to hold the “Twenty Lectures on Oracle Bone Inscriptions” series Lecture”, explaining its historical context in China and exchanges between China and foreign countriesThe important significance of mutual learning, cultural and artistic value, etc.; the use of new online media to increase communication efforts, and the launch of the “Yinxu National Treasure Calendar” featuring daily readings, showing the capital, writing, rituals and music, and handicrafts of the Shang Dynasty from different angles Achievements in such aspects have spread the 3,000-year historical civilization and splendid treasures of the Shang civilization; in the “Where Does the Changing Come from – Thematic Exhibition of the Yinxu Huayuanzhuang Dongdi Ya Chang Tomb”, scientific and technological means are used to further reveal the gender, gender, and brilliance of the Ya Chang. Basic information such as age, height, etc. also displays Escort manila Ya Chang’s living habits, diseases and trauma at that time, reshaping Ya Chang’s appearance. “Flesh and blood body”.
In just over three months from its opening on February 26 to the end of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the new Yin Xu Museum received 540,000 visitors. In response to tourists’ eager expectations, the Yinxu Scenic Spot also launched a digital Fuhao light and shadow show, an XR immersive experience of Fuhao’s Tomb, a digital performance at the chariot and horse pit, a Shang Dynasty costume change, and a business EscortA chariot and horse parade and other activities allow tourists to spend a wonderful night at Yinxu.
“In the context of cultural tourism, heritage parks and heritage museums must keep pace with the times. , keep up with the pulse of the times, listen to the voices of the times, strengthen cooperation with other museums, research institutions, schools and other organizations, promote cultural exchanges and mutual learning, explore the value of cultural relics, and tell Chinese stories well,” said Li Xiaoyang, director of the Anyang Municipal Cultural Relics Bureau. (Reporter Wang Shengxi Sugar daddy Correspondent Hao Yongfei wisdom)