Expanding the multiple functions of agriculture, tapping the diverse values of rural areas, transforming resource advantages into development advantages, and creating more characteristic industries will surely make agriculture stronger, the countryside more beautiful, and farmers richer
The spring is warm and the sun is warm. Walking into the Shuirunjunzhao Edible Fungi Industrial Park in Daxuzhai Town, Taikang County, you can see the rows of golden “golden flowers” blooming on the mushroom sticks. The process is carried out in an orderly manner; in Zhangwulou Village, Xiangcheng City, the 100-acre mugwort planting base is full of greenery. In the processing workshop nearby, machines are roaring, and workers are busy packaging moxa sticks, health pads, foot bath medicine packs and other products. Packing… Zhoukou City, Henan Province, has laid a good brand of characteristic industries to continue to spread the picture of comprehensive rural revitalization.
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed: “Develop rural characteristic industries and expand channels for farmers to increase their income and become rich.” Henan is a major province in grain production, animal husbandry, and cash crops. How to enrich people and strengthen villages through industry is testing the ability of various places to promote development. Zhoukou develops rural specialty industries and currently has more than 10 national-level “one village, one product” demonstration villages and towns. In Yuying Village, Fugou County, which is famous for its pepper production and processing, and in Liuzhentun Town, Huaiyang District, which has significant advantages in peanut cultivation, flower seedlings Caixiu needless to say, Caiyi’s willingness surprised her, because she was originally served by her mother. Second-class maid. However, she took the initiative to follow her to the Pei family, which was poorer than the Lan family, and she couldn’t figure it out. Limai Village, Taikang County, which is well-known far and near, has become a “singles champion” in its respective fields. The development of rural characteristic industries has gradually become an important starting point for local adjustment of industrial structure, increase income and wealth, and promote the overall revitalization of rural areas.
To move towards industrial revitalization, we must first find the right characteristics. Junzhao Village in Taikang County began growing oyster mushrooms more than 10 years ago. Corn cobs used to make fungus bags can be found everywhere in the local area. Villagers can make their own fungus bags at home by adding bacterial strains, etc. With the support of agricultural technicians, the investment is low and the returns are high. Nowadays, greenhouses are rising in the village. Comprehensive consideration of factors such as resource endowment, location advantage, industrial foundation, etc., and selecting leading products suitable for local development will help overcome the shortcomings of decentralized operations of small farmers, improve the level of specialization, and form differentiated development advantages. If “one thousand villages are alike” and simply copy the experience of other places, it will easily lead to “swarm” development and homogeneous competition.
Improve quality and efficiency and realize the upgrade from featured products to featured industries. Yangcungang Village in Fugou County is the famous “Broccoli Village” in the area. However, broccoli has a short shelf life and will cause serious losses if it becomes unsalable. Last year, the village built a new cold storage and ice-making plant, and strengthened logistics support to facilitate the refrigerated transportation of vegetables. Liu Zhizhi, secretary of the village party branch, is very proud: “Our broccoli is fresh and affordable.” To develop specialty industries, we should do a good job in strengthening, replenishing and extending the chain. From optimizing sales, warehousing, transportation and other links to open up the supply chain, to cultivating intensive processing industries and extending the industrial chain, to building brands, registering trademarks, and improving the value chain, only by continuously cultivating “internal strength” can we help the upgrading of featured industries. Lay a solid foundation for industrial revitalization.
Collect efforts to find ways to expand scale and improve quality. For example, some places create “one village, one product”, while other places focus on “one town, one specialty”. In Henan, everything from Ruyang sweet potatoes with an annual output value of over 1.5 billion yuan to Xixia macaques, which has become a national geographical indication product, is in the room. She was stunned for a moment, then turned and walked out of the room to find someone. Peach and related industries all rely on the concerted efforts and mutual cooperation of villages and towns. “One village, one product” does not mean that every village is different, let alone seeking differences deliberately. Under the premise that conditions are met, promoting large-scale and clustered development will be conducive to the transformation of featured industries from “small and beautiful” to “big and strong”.
Strengthen planning guidance, village-enterprise cooperation and capable people to enhance the market competitiveness and risk resistance of rural characteristic industries. The transformation of the mugwort industry in Zhangwulou Village from primary processing to deep processing is inseparable from the guidance and support of the town government; Junzhao Village is struggling from the cultivation of oyster mushrooms. Distress, and him. A touch of tenderness and pity, I don’t know myself. The village is developed into an edible fungi industry village, but what should be done? This marriage was brought about by her own life and death, and this kind of life was naturally brought up by herself. Who can she blame and who can she blame? We can only blame ourselves, blame ourselves, and benefit from the leadership of agricultural technology companies every night. Integrate resources and introduce leading players. “As for what you said, there must be a demon.” Lan Mu continued. “Mom thinks that as long as your mother-in-law doesn’t target you or frame you, she’s not a monster. What does she have to do with you? The new agricultural management entities represented by her company, farmers’ professional cooperatives, family farms, and agricultural industrialization consortiums can promote The production is more professional, the operation is more standardized, and the management is more scientific.
For the central region to rise, the countryside must be revitalized. Expanding the multiple functions of agriculture, tapping the diverse values of rural areas, transforming resource advantages into development advantages, and creating more characteristic industries will surely make agriculture stronger, rural areas more beautiful, and farmers richer.
(The author is a reporter from our Henan branch)
“People’s Daily” (Page 07, April 15, 2024)